Evidence Casebook

Data Coverage

Profile completeness: 58%

Caveats

• Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent.
• Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount.
• Independent expenditures returned no records after repeated attempts.

Unavailable Data

The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.

Agriculture & Food, Healthcare, Energy & Environment appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $175,571 in overlapping funding across 156 lobbying filings.

$86,791 in contributions landed within 30 days of 85 congressional votes.

12 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, SCREEN Act, TRIA Program Reauthorization Act of 2026 were lobbied by up to 400 independent firms.

Lobby-donate overlap: 10 client-employer overlaps and 6 dual-path registrants — $14,041 in overlapping contributions.

Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).

Us Chamber Of Commerce has triple-path influence: FEC donations, lobbying activity, and LD-203 PAC contributions — $2,000 total across 1 entity.

$13,500 in contributions came from Government Operations — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Social Policy, Defense & Security without matching funding.

Votes with Republicans 98% of the time — 4 breaks from the majority across 266 roll calls.