Data Coverage votes: complete lobbying: missing bill linkage: partial finance receipts: complete finance spending: complete independent expenditures: complete
Profile completeness: 75%
Caveats Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent. Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount. Unavailable Data The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.
temporal proximity high score 100 Core $454,468 in contributions landed within 30 days of 124 congressional votes.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:1:189:G000581 Vote near contribution window House roll call #189 congress_votes congress_house:119:2:24:G000581 Vote near contribution window House roll call #24 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:187:G000581 Vote near contribution window House roll call #187 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:186:G000581 Vote near contribution window House roll call #186 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:188:G000581 Vote near contribution window House roll call #188 fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4073020251212577300
issue overlap medium score 100 Requires context Finance & Banking, Government Operations, Healthcare appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $206,886 in overlapping funding across 271 lobbying filings.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4073020251212577329 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40730202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4073020251212577330 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40730202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121820251299084326 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 41218202…
multi registrant bill pressure high score 80 Under review 18 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Expanding Access to Capital Act of 2023, Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act, Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2024 were lobbied by up to 434 independent firms.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:2:77:G000581 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #77 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:78:G000581 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #78 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:80:G000581 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #80
pre vote surge medium score 68 Requires context $177,496 in contributions in the 14 days before a vote on "On Agreeing to the Amendment" (Thu Jul 03 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)) — 4.5x the baseline daily rate.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:1:188:G000581 Vote with pre-vote contribution surge House roll call #188 fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4073020251212577403 Contribution in pre-vote surge window FEC receipt 40730202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4073020251212577347 Contribution in pre-vote surge window FEC receipt 40730202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4073020251212577247 Contribution in pre-vote surge window FEC receipt 40730202…
contribution velocity spike medium score 59 Requires context Contribution spike detected: $214,021 in a 30-day window (Mon Jun 09 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) to Tue Jul 08 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)), 3.0 sigma above the baseline average of $84,581.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4073020251212577280 Contribution in peak velocity window FEC receipt 40730202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4073020251212577386 Contribution in peak velocity window FEC receipt 40730202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4073020251212577424 Contribution in peak velocity window FEC receipt 40730202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4073020251212577300 Contribution in peak velocity window
lobby donate overlap medium score 52 Requires context Lobby-donate overlap: 8 client-employer overlaps and 1 dual-path registrant — $12,250 in overlapping contributions.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121820251299084250 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 41218202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121820251299084335 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 41218202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121820251299084248 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 41218202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031320261423342502 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40313202…
registrant client capture medium score 50 Under review Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).
Source Record Rationale Link lobbying_filings lda:ld2:178319a7-dc7c-4516-892b-911ec2ab1577:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 178319a7… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:1462f1c5-80f9-4f0f-bbc4-77f8b8445354:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 1462f1c5… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:7c651ae4-0a98-48a0-829a-6c1943dd6113:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 7c651ae4…
vote party alignment medium score 48 Core Votes with Democrats 84% of the time — 52 breaks from the majority across 320 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:2:78:G000581 Scored vote row House roll call #78 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:79:G000581 Scored vote row House roll call #79 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:77:G000581 Scored vote row House roll call #77
bipartisan defection cluster high score 30 Requires context Voted against party majority alongside cross-party defectors in 20 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:1:721:G000581 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #721 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:351:G000581 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #351 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:356:G000581 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #356
vote deviation medium score 23 Under review $48,379 in contributions came from Government Operations — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Transportation, Social Policy without matching funding.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4073020251212577329 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40730202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4073020251212577330 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40730202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121820251299084326 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 41218202…
outside spend spike low score 10 Core $1,796 in outside spending on record.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4030220261360994014 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40302202… fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4012820261304050133 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40128202… fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4012820261304050132 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40128202… fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4061220251205785013 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40612202…
Generated by Cooked on July 9, 2026. Data sourced from FEC.gov, Congress.gov, and LDA Senate public records.