Evidence Casebook

Data Coverage

Profile completeness: 75%

Caveats

• Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent.
• Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount.

Unavailable Data

The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.

Government Operations, Healthcare, Trade & Commerce appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $45,471 in overlapping funding across 250 lobbying filings.

$101,035 in contributions landed within 30 days of 69 congressional votes.

15 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Expanding Access to Capital Act of 2023, Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act, Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2024 were lobbied by up to 434 independent firms.

$59,340 in contributions in the 14 days before a vote on "On Consideration of the Resolution" (Wed Jul 02 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)) — 4.0x the baseline daily rate.

Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).

$19,529 in contributions came from Government Operations, Trade & Commerce — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Social Policy, Taxation without matching funding.

Lobby-donate overlap: 3 client-employer overlaps and 3 dual-path registrants — $13,000 in overlapping contributions.

Voted against party majority alongside cross-party defectors in 5 roll calls.

Votes with Democrats 95% of the time — 11 breaks from the majority across 206 roll calls.

$53 in outside spending on record.