Evidence Casebook

Data Coverage

Profile completeness: 58%

Caveats

• Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent.
• Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount.
• Independent expenditures returned no records after repeated attempts.

Unavailable Data

The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.

Finance & Banking, Trade & Commerce, Agriculture & Food appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $92,100 in overlapping funding across 279 lobbying filings.

20 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Expanding Access to Capital Act of 2023, Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act, Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2024 were lobbied by up to 434 independent firms.

9 distinct contributors from NOT PROVIDED gave $10,800 in the 2026 cycle.

$67,382 in contributions landed within 30 days of 85 congressional votes.

Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).

Votes with Republicans 90% of the time — 32 breaks from the majority across 321 roll calls.

Voted against party majority alongside cross-party defectors in 16 roll calls.

Lobby-donate overlap: 2 client-employer overlaps and 2 dual-path registrants — $6,750 in overlapping contributions.

$5,850 in contributions came from Government Operations — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Social Policy, Energy & Environment without matching funding.