Data Coverage votes: complete lobbying: missing bill linkage: partial finance receipts: complete finance spending: complete independent expenditures: complete
Profile completeness: 75%
Caveats Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent. Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount. Unavailable Data The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.
issue overlap medium score 100 Requires context Education, Taxation, Government Operations appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $2,532 in overlapping funding across 268 lobbying filings.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4030420261386038176 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40304202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4030420261386039389 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40304202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4030420261386038405 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40304202…
multi registrant bill pressure high score 80 Under review 11 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Jackie Walorski Maternal and Child Home Visiting Reauthorization Act of 2022, Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024, Social Security Fairness Act of 2023 were lobbied by up to 461 independent firms.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes senate_roll_call:117:2:403:VA:KAINE Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure Senate vote #403 congress_votes senate_roll_call:117:2:421:VA:KAINE Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure Senate vote #421 congress_votes senate_roll_call:118:1:334:VA:KAINE Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure Senate vote #334
lobby donate overlap medium score 52 Requires context Lobby-donate overlap: 5 client-employer overlaps and 11 dual-path registrants — $11,730 in overlapping contributions.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4030420261386039263 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40304202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4030420261386038174 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40304202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4030420261386038238 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40304202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4030420261386038240 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40304202…
registrant client capture medium score 50 Under review Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).
Source Record Rationale Link lobbying_filings lda:ld2:7c651ae4-0a98-48a0-829a-6c1943dd6113:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 7c651ae4… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:178319a7-dc7c-4516-892b-911ec2ab1577:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 178319a7… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:1462f1c5-80f9-4f0f-bbc4-77f8b8445354:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 1462f1c5…
vote party alignment medium score 33 Core Votes with Democrats 89% of the time — 38 breaks from the majority across 344 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes senate_roll_call:117:1:509:VA:KAINE Scored vote row Senate vote #509 congress_votes senate_roll_call:117:1:510:VA:KAINE Scored vote row Senate vote #510 congress_votes senate_roll_call:117:1:511:VA:KAINE Scored vote row Senate vote #511
outside spend spike low score 33 Core $45,500 in outside spending on record.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4093020251292501007 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40930202…
bipartisan defection cluster medium score 30 Requires context Voted against party majority alongside cross-party defectors in 13 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes senate_roll_call:119:1:657:VA:KAINE Bipartisan defection vote Senate vote #657 congress_votes senate_roll_call:119:2:218:VA:KAINE Bipartisan defection vote Senate vote #218 congress_votes senate_roll_call:119:2:226:VA:KAINE Bipartisan defection vote Senate vote #226
temporal proximity medium score 21 Core $20,505 in contributions landed within 30 days of 79 congressional votes.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes senate_roll_call:119:1:658:VA:KAINE Vote near contribution window Senate vote #658 congress_votes senate_roll_call:119:1:655:VA:KAINE Vote near contribution window Senate vote #655 congress_votes senate_roll_call:119:1:656:VA:KAINE Vote near contribution window Senate vote #656 congress_votes senate_roll_call:119:1:657:VA:KAINE Vote near contribution window Senate vote #657
vote deviation medium score 16 Under review $407 in contributions came from Government Operations, Technology & Communications — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Social Policy without matching funding.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4030420261386038176 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40304202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4030420261386039389 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40304202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4030420261386038405 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40304202…
Generated by Cooked on September 6, 2026. Data sourced from FEC.gov, Congress.gov, and LDA Senate public records.