Data Coverage votes: complete lobbying: missing bill linkage: partial finance receipts: complete finance spending: complete independent expenditures: exhausted
Profile completeness: 58%
Caveats Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent. Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount. Independent expenditures returned no records after repeated attempts. Unavailable Data The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.
issue overlap medium score 100 Requires context Trade & Commerce, Government Operations, Agriculture & Food appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $8,048 in overlapping funding across 242 lobbying filings.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420796186 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420794948 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420794911 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40311202…
vote deviation medium score 94 Under review $7,540 in contributions came from Trade & Commerce, Agriculture & Food — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Defense & Security, Social Policy without matching funding.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420796186 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420794948 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420794911 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40311202…
multi registrant bill pressure high score 80 Under review 12 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024, Social Security Fairness Act of 2023, Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2025 were lobbied by up to 461 independent firms.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes senate_roll_call:118:1:334:NC:BUDD Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure Senate vote #334 congress_votes senate_roll_call:118:2:326:NC:BUDD Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure Senate vote #326 congress_votes senate_roll_call:118:1:340:NC:BUDD Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure Senate vote #340
temporal proximity high score 53 Core $53,294 in contributions landed within 30 days of 79 congressional votes.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes senate_roll_call:119:1:652:NC:BUDD Vote near contribution window Senate vote #652 congress_votes senate_roll_call:119:1:648:NC:BUDD Vote near contribution window Senate vote #648 congress_votes senate_roll_call:119:1:651:NC:BUDD Vote near contribution window Senate vote #651 congress_votes senate_roll_call:119:1:650:NC:BUDD Vote near contribution window Senate vote #650
lobby donate overlap medium score 52 Requires context Lobby-donate overlap: 1 client-employer overlap and 5 dual-path registrants — $8,550 in overlapping contributions.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420794974 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40311202… lda_203_contributions lda:ld203:a7ffdf2c-c821-4772-9f25-7f36c1bfaf84 LD-203 contribution from dual-path registrant LD-203 filing a7ffdf2c… lda_203_contributions lda:ld203:39820178-6e51-4644-a9ca-fcc592110184 LD-203 contribution from dual-path registrant LD-203 filing 39820178… lda_203_contributions lda:ld203:362b7a34-96e3-4422-903a-852a44e8d87c
registrant client capture medium score 50 Under review Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).
Source Record Rationale Link lobbying_filings lda:ld2:1462f1c5-80f9-4f0f-bbc4-77f8b8445354:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 1462f1c5… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:7c651ae4-0a98-48a0-829a-6c1943dd6113:3 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 7c651ae4… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:178319a7-dc7c-4516-892b-911ec2ab1577:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 178319a7…
bipartisan defection cluster medium score 15 Requires context Voted against party majority alongside cross-party defectors in 5 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes senate_roll_call:119:2:51:NC:BUDD Bipartisan defection vote Senate vote #51 congress_votes senate_roll_call:119:2:50:NC:BUDD Bipartisan defection vote Senate vote #50 congress_votes senate_roll_call:118:2:328:NC:BUDD Bipartisan defection vote Senate vote #328
vote party alignment low score 12 Core Votes with Republicans 96% of the time — 10 breaks from the majority across 239 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes senate_roll_call:118:1:334:NC:BUDD Scored vote row Senate vote #334 congress_votes senate_roll_call:118:1:333:NC:BUDD Scored vote row Senate vote #333 congress_votes senate_roll_call:118:1:335:NC:BUDD Scored vote row Senate vote #335
Generated by Cooked on May 9, 2026. Data sourced from FEC.gov, Congress.gov, and LDA Senate public records.