Data Coverage votes: complete lobbying: missing bill linkage: partial finance receipts: complete finance spending: complete independent expenditures: complete
Profile completeness: 75%
Caveats Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent. Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount. Unavailable Data The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.
issue overlap medium score 100 Requires context Government Operations, Finance & Banking, Agriculture & Food appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $29,800 in overlapping funding across 328 lobbying filings.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4081220251215955398 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40812202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4081220251215955435 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40812202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4081220251215955436 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40812202…
pre vote surge high score 92 Requires context $21,128 in contributions in the 14 days before a vote on "On Passage" (Wed Dec 17 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)) — 6.1x the baseline daily rate.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:1:347:H000874 Vote with pre-vote contribution surge House roll call #347 fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031020261420565952 Contribution in pre-vote surge window FEC receipt 40310202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031020261420565957 Contribution in pre-vote surge window FEC receipt 40310202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031020261420565945 Contribution in pre-vote surge window FEC receipt 40310202…
temporal proximity high score 84 Core $84,258 in contributions landed within 30 days of 70 congressional votes.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:1:188:H000874 Vote near contribution window House roll call #188 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:187:H000874 Vote near contribution window House roll call #187 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:347:H000874 Vote near contribution window House roll call #347 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:189:H000874 Vote near contribution window House roll call #189 congress_votes
multi registrant bill pressure high score 80 Under review 17 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Expanding Access to Capital Act of 2023, Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act, Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2024 were lobbied by up to 434 independent firms.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:2:77:H000874 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #77 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:78:H000874 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #78 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:80:H000874 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #80
registrant client capture medium score 50 Under review Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).
Source Record Rationale Link lobbying_filings lda:ld2:178319a7-dc7c-4516-892b-911ec2ab1577:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 178319a7… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:7c651ae4-0a98-48a0-829a-6c1943dd6113:3 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 7c651ae4… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:1462f1c5-80f9-4f0f-bbc4-77f8b8445354:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 1462f1c5…
vote deviation medium score 43 Under review $12,800 in contributions came from Government Operations, Trade & Commerce — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Transportation, Social Policy without matching funding.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4081220251215955435 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40812202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4081220251215955436 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40812202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4081220251215955398 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40812202…
lobby donate overlap medium score 41 Requires context Lobby-donate overlap: 2 client-employer overlaps and 4 dual-path registrants — $7,570 in overlapping contributions.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4081220251215955426 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40812202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4042420251186597554 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40424202… lda_203_contributions lda:ld203:6baabf87-f6d0-4e1b-ae84-6ffdab95ab7c LD-203 contribution from dual-path registrant LD-203 filing 6baabf87… lda_203_contributions lda:ld203:2ff55248-0cc1-4111-9c47-cf5487eafc54
vote party alignment low score 10 Core Votes with Democrats 98% of the time — 5 breaks from the majority across 235 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:2:77:H000874 Scored vote row House roll call #77 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:79:H000874 Scored vote row House roll call #79 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:78:H000874 Scored vote row House roll call #78
outside spend spike low score 10 Core $2,470 in outside spending on record.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4081420251218374553 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40814202… fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4081420251218374554 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40814202…
Generated by Cooked on May 9, 2026. Data sourced from FEC.gov, Congress.gov, and LDA Senate public records.