Data Coverage votes: complete lobbying: missing bill linkage: partial finance receipts: complete finance spending: complete independent expenditures: complete
Profile completeness: 75%
Caveats Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent. Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount. Unavailable Data The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.
issue overlap medium score 100 Requires context Finance & Banking, Government Operations, Trade & Commerce appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $30,285 in overlapping funding across 348 lobbying filings.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4072920251212372387 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40729202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4030320261385692850 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40303202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4030320261385692535 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40303202…
multi registrant bill pressure high score 80 Under review 20 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Expanding Access to Capital Act of 2023, Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act, Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2024 were lobbied by up to 434 independent firms.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:2:80:J000305 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #80 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:78:J000305 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #78 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:77:J000305 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #77
temporal proximity high score 67 Core $66,876 in contributions landed within 30 days of 85 congressional votes.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:1:188:J000305 Vote near contribution window House roll call #188 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:347:J000305 Vote near contribution window House roll call #347 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:189:J000305 Vote near contribution window House roll call #189 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:186:J000305 Vote near contribution window House roll call #186 congress_votes
contribution velocity spike medium score 55 Requires context Contribution spike detected: $47,705 in a 30-day window (Wed Jul 16 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) to Fri Aug 15 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)), 2.7 sigma above the baseline average of $16,895.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121720251298973855 Contribution in peak velocity window FEC receipt 41217202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121720251298973642 Contribution in peak velocity window FEC receipt 41217202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121720251298973605 Contribution in peak velocity window FEC receipt 41217202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121720251298973629 Contribution in peak velocity window
registrant client capture medium score 50 Under review Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).
Source Record Rationale Link lobbying_filings lda:ld2:7c651ae4-0a98-48a0-829a-6c1943dd6113:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 7c651ae4… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:178319a7-dc7c-4516-892b-911ec2ab1577:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 178319a7… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:1462f1c5-80f9-4f0f-bbc4-77f8b8445354:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 1462f1c5…
lobby donate overlap medium score 26 Requires context Lobby-donate overlap: 3 client-employer overlaps — $8,000 in overlapping contributions.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121720251298973653 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 41217202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121720251298973855 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 41217202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121720251298973522 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 41217202…
bipartisan defection cluster medium score 21 Requires context Voted against party majority alongside cross-party defectors in 7 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:2:201:J000305 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #201 congress_votes congress_house:119:2:228:J000305 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #228 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:320:J000305 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #320
vote deviation medium score 15 Under review $4,475 in contributions came from Government Operations — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Transportation, Social Policy without matching funding.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4072920251212372387 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40729202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4030320261385692850 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40303202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4030320261385692535 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40303202…
vote party alignment low score 10 Core Votes with Democrats 98% of the time — 8 breaks from the majority across 336 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:2:77:J000305 Scored vote row House roll call #77 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:78:J000305 Scored vote row House roll call #78 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:79:J000305 Scored vote row House roll call #79
outside spend spike low score 10 Core $8 in outside spending on record.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4072320251210701041 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40723202… fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4072320251210701032 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40723202…
Generated by Cooked on July 8, 2026. Data sourced from FEC.gov, Congress.gov, and LDA Senate public records.