Data Coverage votes: complete lobbying: missing bill linkage: partial finance receipts: complete finance spending: complete independent expenditures: complete
Profile completeness: 75%
Caveats Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent. Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount. Unavailable Data The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.
issue overlap medium score 100 Requires context Trade & Commerce, Government Operations, Agriculture & Food appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $23,350 in overlapping funding across 309 lobbying filings.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4030620261411455385 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40306202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4042520251186671014 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40425202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4042520251186671002 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40425202…
multi registrant bill pressure high score 80 Under review 20 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Expanding Access to Capital Act of 2023, Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act, Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2024 were lobbied by up to 434 independent firms.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:2:77:F000469 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #77 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:78:F000469 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #78 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:80:F000469 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #80
registrant client capture medium score 50 Under review Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).
Source Record Rationale Link lobbying_filings lda:ld2:178319a7-dc7c-4516-892b-911ec2ab1577:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 178319a7… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:7c651ae4-0a98-48a0-829a-6c1943dd6113:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 7c651ae4… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:1462f1c5-80f9-4f0f-bbc4-77f8b8445354:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 1462f1c5…
bipartisan defection cluster medium score 30 Requires context Voted against party majority alongside cross-party defectors in 11 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:1:723:F000469 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #723 congress_votes congress_house:119:2:228:F000469 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #228 congress_votes congress_house:119:2:221:F000469 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #221
lobby donate overlap medium score 30 Requires context Lobby-donate overlap: 1 client-employer overlap and 3 dual-path registrants — $2,000 in overlapping contributions.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4112120251294374305 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 41121202… lda_203_contributions lda:ld203:4c46500c-98bc-4ca9-b146-e13a18bb80e5 LD-203 contribution from dual-path registrant LD-203 filing 4c46500c… lda_203_contributions lda:ld203:711c5348-3521-4cac-8468-c012222c1185 LD-203 contribution from dual-path registrant LD-203 filing 711c5348… lda_203_contributions lda:ld203:542538c4-9bb2-4981-b2d7-ceb3b90ea684
temporal proximity medium score 21 Core $21,300 in contributions landed within 30 days of 68 congressional votes.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:1:187:F000469 Vote near contribution window House roll call #187 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:188:F000469 Vote near contribution window House roll call #188 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:186:F000469 Vote near contribution window House roll call #186 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:189:F000469 Vote near contribution window House roll call #189 congress_votes
vote party alignment low score 18 Core Votes with Republicans 94% of the time — 19 breaks from the majority across 327 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:2:78:F000469 Scored vote row House roll call #78 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:77:F000469 Scored vote row House roll call #77 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:79:F000469 Scored vote row House roll call #79
vote deviation medium score 16 Under review $3,800 in contributions came from Government Operations — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Technology & Communications, Transportation without matching funding.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4042520251186671014 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40425202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4042520251186671002 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40425202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4030620261411455385 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40306202…
outside spend spike low score 10 Core $205 in outside spending on record.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4062020251206437038 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40620202… fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4032520251181378015 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40325202… fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4032520251181378077 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40325202… fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4011620261302624081 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40116202…
Generated by Cooked on July 8, 2026. Data sourced from FEC.gov, Congress.gov, and LDA Senate public records.