Evidence Casebook

Data Coverage

Profile completeness: 75%

Caveats

• Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent.
• Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount.

Unavailable Data

The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.

Trade & Commerce, Government Operations, Healthcare appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $1,280 in overlapping funding across 190 lobbying filings.

11 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Jackie Walorski Maternal and Child Home Visiting Reauthorization Act of 2022, Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024, Social Security Fairness Act of 2023 were lobbied by up to 461 independent firms.

Outlier among Senate Republican (n=65) on Top contributor share — max deviation 2.7 sigma from peer average.

Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).

$171,972 in outside spending on record.

$39,835 in contributions landed within 30 days of 79 congressional votes.

Voted against party majority alongside cross-party defectors in 24 roll calls.

Votes with Republicans 88% of the time — 39 breaks from the majority across 321 roll calls.

Lobby-donate overlap: 3 client-employer overlaps — $515 in overlapping contributions.

$260 in contributions came from Government Operations, Agriculture & Food — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Social Policy, Education without matching funding.