Data Coverage votes: complete lobbying: missing bill linkage: partial finance receipts: complete finance spending: complete independent expenditures: complete
Profile completeness: 75%
Caveats Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent. Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount. Unavailable Data The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.
issue overlap medium score 100 Requires context Finance & Banking, Trade & Commerce, Education appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $5,548 in overlapping funding across 197 lobbying filings.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031220261421039096 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40312202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031220261421039097 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40312202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031220261421039384 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40312202…
multi registrant bill pressure high score 80 Under review 20 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Expanding Access to Capital Act of 2023, Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act, Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2024 were lobbied by up to 434 independent firms.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:2:78:C001115 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #78 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:80:C001115 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #80 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:77:C001115 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #77
registrant client capture medium score 50 Under review Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).
Source Record Rationale Link lobbying_filings lda:ld2:7c651ae4-0a98-48a0-829a-6c1943dd6113:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 7c651ae4… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:178319a7-dc7c-4516-892b-911ec2ab1577:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 178319a7… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:1462f1c5-80f9-4f0f-bbc4-77f8b8445354:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 1462f1c5…
vote party alignment medium score 39 Core Votes with Republicans 87% of the time — 49 breaks from the majority across 367 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:2:77:C001115 Scored vote row House roll call #77 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:79:C001115 Scored vote row House roll call #79 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:78:C001115 Scored vote row House roll call #78
temporal proximity medium score 34 Core $34,284 in contributions landed within 30 days of 120 congressional votes.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:2:54:C001115 Vote near contribution window House roll call #54 congress_votes congress_house:119:2:51:C001115 Vote near contribution window House roll call #51 congress_votes congress_house:119:2:56:C001115 Vote near contribution window House roll call #56 congress_votes congress_house:119:2:55:C001115 Vote near contribution window House roll call #55 congress_votes congress_house:119:2:50:C001115
bipartisan defection cluster medium score 30 Requires context Voted against party majority alongside cross-party defectors in 14 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:2:221:C001115 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #221 congress_votes congress_house:118:1:723:C001115 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #723 congress_votes congress_house:119:2:286:C001115 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #286
vote deviation medium score 10 Under review votes appear in Transportation, Social Policy without matching funding.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031220261421039384 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40312202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031220261421039097 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40312202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031220261421039096 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40312202…
outside spend spike low score 10 Core $585 in outside spending on record.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4120520251297356012 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 41205202… fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4120520251297356049 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 41205202… fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4021220261308345030 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40212202… fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4071820251209454005 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40718202…
lobby donate overlap low score 10 Requires context Lobby-donate overlap: 1 dual-path registrant — $500 in overlapping contributions.
Source Record Rationale Link lda_203_contributions lda:ld203:7d8c3ef6-1079-4938-abcf-ca12656f2439 LD-203 contribution from dual-path registrant LD-203 filing 7d8c3ef6… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:773f66be-989b-46cc-9d3a-a8895b2bc716:0 Lobbying filing from dual-path registrant LDA filing 773f66be… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:b281e638-6f1d-4a94-9964-267818bf1bd0:0 Lobbying filing from dual-path registrant LDA filing b281e638… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:b38be15c-dc70-4e0c-b63f-3a9bc9b752fe:0 Lobbying filing from dual-path registrant
Generated by Cooked on October 22, 2026. Data sourced from FEC.gov, Congress.gov, and LDA Senate public records.