Data Coverage votes: complete lobbying: missing bill linkage: partial finance receipts: complete finance spending: complete independent expenditures: complete
Profile completeness: 75%
Caveats Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent. Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount. Unavailable Data The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.
issue overlap medium score 100 Requires context Government Operations, Finance & Banking, Education appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $44,093 in overlapping funding across 204 lobbying filings.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420759031 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420759118 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420759023 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40311202…
employer cluster giving medium score 100 Core 14 distinct contributors from BALLARD SPAHR LLP gave $7,750 in the 2026 cycle.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420758948 Contribution from employer cluster FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420758796 Contribution from employer cluster FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420758594 Contribution from employer cluster FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420758649 Contribution from employer cluster FEC receipt 40311202…
multi registrant bill pressure high score 80 Under review 17 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Expanding Access to Capital Act of 2023, Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act, Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2024 were lobbied by up to 434 independent firms.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:2:77:S001205 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #77 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:78:S001205 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #78 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:80:S001205 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #80
vote deviation medium score 76 Under review $33,495 in contributions came from Government Operations, Trade & Commerce — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Transportation, Social Policy without matching funding.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420759023 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420759118 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420759031 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40311202…
registrant client capture medium score 50 Under review Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).
Source Record Rationale Link lobbying_filings lda:ld2:178319a7-dc7c-4516-892b-911ec2ab1577:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 178319a7… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:7c651ae4-0a98-48a0-829a-6c1943dd6113:3 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 7c651ae4… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:1462f1c5-80f9-4f0f-bbc4-77f8b8445354:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 1462f1c5…
lobby donate overlap medium score 50 Requires context Lobby-donate overlap: 7 client-employer overlaps and 2 dual-path registrants — $2,430 in overlapping contributions.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420758724 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420758911 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4010820261300491662 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40108202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420758722 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40311202…
temporal proximity medium score 47 Core $46,863 in contributions landed within 30 days of 65 congressional votes.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:1:348:S001205 Vote near contribution window House roll call #348 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:351:S001205 Vote near contribution window House roll call #351 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:350:S001205 Vote near contribution window House roll call #350 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:347:S001205 Vote near contribution window House roll call #347 congress_votes
outside spend spike low score 10 Core $105 in outside spending on record.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4081320251216744127 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40813202… fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4031220261421388314 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40312202…
vote party alignment low score 10 Core Votes with Democrats 99% of the time — 3 breaks from the majority across 240 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:2:79:S001205 Scored vote row House roll call #79 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:77:S001205 Scored vote row House roll call #77 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:78:S001205 Scored vote row House roll call #78
Generated by Cooked on May 9, 2026. Data sourced from FEC.gov, Congress.gov, and LDA Senate public records.