Evidence Casebook

Data Coverage

Profile completeness: 58%

Caveats

• Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent.
• Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount.
• Independent expenditures returned no records after repeated attempts.

Unavailable Data

The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.

$170,726 in contributions landed within 30 days of 172 congressional votes.

Finance & Banking, Energy & Environment, Government Operations appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $119,778 in overlapping funding across 196 lobbying filings.

11 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Jackie Walorski Maternal and Child Home Visiting Reauthorization Act of 2022, Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024, Social Security Fairness Act of 2023 were lobbied by up to 461 independent firms.

Votes with Republicans 74% of the time — 83 breaks from the majority across 321 roll calls.

Lobby-donate overlap: 15 client-employer overlaps and 6 dual-path registrants — $23,955 in overlapping contributions.

Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).

Voted against party majority alongside cross-party defectors in 12 roll calls.

$20,701 in contributions came from Government Operations, Technology & Communications — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Defense & Security, Social Policy without matching funding.