Evidence Casebook

Data Coverage

Profile completeness: 58%

Caveats

• Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent.
• Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount.
• Independent expenditures returned no records after repeated attempts.

Unavailable Data

The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.

$185,528 in contributions landed within 30 days of 85 congressional votes.

Healthcare, Transportation, Energy & Environment appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $167,991 in overlapping funding across 352 lobbying filings.

14 distinct contributors from GENENTECH gave $5,249 in the 2026 cycle.

20 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Expanding Access to Capital Act of 2023, Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act, Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2024 were lobbied by up to 434 independent firms.

9 distinct contributors from MOUNTAIN GATE PROPERTIES gave $9,063 in the 2026 cycle.

Contribution spike detected: $174,167 in a 30-day window (Wed Mar 12 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) to Thu Apr 10 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)), 2.9 sigma above the baseline average of $72,032.

Lobby-donate overlap: 12 client-employer overlaps and 7 dual-path registrants — $40,000 in overlapping contributions.

Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).

$23,250 in contributions came from Government Operations — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Social Policy, Taxation without matching funding.

Votes with Republicans 96% of the time — 12 breaks from the majority across 335 roll calls.