Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent.
Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount.
Independent expenditures returned no records after repeated attempts.
Unavailable Data
The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.
issue overlap
mediumscore 100Requires context
Government Operations, Trade & Commerce, Finance & Banking appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $26,153 in overlapping funding across 296 lobbying filings.
18 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2024, Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024, Standardizing Permitting and Expediting Economic Development Act were lobbied by up to 434 independent firms.
Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).
$11,193 in contributions came from Government Operations — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Transportation, Social Policy without matching funding.
Abstained on lobbied bill: To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress.
bipartisan defection cluster
mediumscore 18Requires context
Voted against party majority alongside cross-party defectors in 6 roll calls.