Data Coverage votes: complete lobbying: missing bill linkage: partial finance receipts: complete finance spending: complete independent expenditures: complete
Profile completeness: 75%
Caveats Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent. Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount. Unavailable Data The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.
issue overlap medium score 100 Requires context Healthcare, Government Operations, Trade & Commerce appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $63,158 in overlapping funding across 188 lobbying filings.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121620251298767777 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 41216202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121620251298767794 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 41216202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121620251298767759 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 41216202…
multi registrant bill pressure high score 80 Under review 18 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2024, Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024, Standardizing Permitting and Expediting Economic Development Act were lobbied by up to 434 independent firms.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:1:672:G000568 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #672 congress_votes congress_house:118:1:673:G000568 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #673 congress_votes congress_house:118:1:723:G000568 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #723
temporal proximity high score 76 Core $76,302 in contributions landed within 30 days of 85 congressional votes.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:1:351:G000568 Vote near contribution window House roll call #351 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:348:G000568 Vote near contribution window House roll call #348 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:350:G000568 Vote near contribution window House roll call #350 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:349:G000568 Vote near contribution window House roll call #349 congress_votes
contribution velocity spike medium score 55 Requires context Contribution spike detected: $91,475 in a 30-day window (Wed Jul 16 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) to Fri Aug 15 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)), 2.8 sigma above the baseline average of $28,460.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121620251298767786 Contribution in peak velocity window FEC receipt 41216202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121620251298767878 Contribution in peak velocity window FEC receipt 41216202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121620251298767888 Contribution in peak velocity window FEC receipt 41216202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121620251298767896 Contribution in peak velocity window
post vote reward medium score 54 Requires context $87,725 in contributions in the 30 days after a vote on "On Agreeing to the Amendment" (Thu Jul 03 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)) — 3.6x the baseline daily rate.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:1:188:G000568 Vote with post-vote contribution reward House roll call #188 fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121620251298767786 Contribution in post-vote reward window FEC receipt 41216202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121620251298767892 Contribution in post-vote reward window FEC receipt 41216202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121620251298767896 Contribution in post-vote reward window FEC receipt 41216202…
lobby donate overlap medium score 53 Requires context Lobby-donate overlap: 10 client-employer overlaps — $15,000 in overlapping contributions.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4030420261386103667 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40304202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121620251298767878 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 41216202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4072920251212386589 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40729202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4072920251212386564 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40729202…
registrant client capture medium score 50 Under review Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).
Source Record Rationale Link lobbying_filings lda:ld2:7c651ae4-0a98-48a0-829a-6c1943dd6113:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 7c651ae4… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:178319a7-dc7c-4516-892b-911ec2ab1577:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 178319a7… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:1462f1c5-80f9-4f0f-bbc4-77f8b8445354:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 1462f1c5…
vote deviation medium score 20 Under review $12,500 in contributions came from Government Operations — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Technology & Communications, Transportation without matching funding.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121620251298767759 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 41216202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121620251298767794 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 41216202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4121620251298767777 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 41216202…
bipartisan defection cluster medium score 15 Requires context Voted against party majority alongside cross-party defectors in 5 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:1:320:G000568 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #320 congress_votes congress_house:118:1:723:G000568 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #723 congress_votes congress_house:119:2:164:G000568 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #164
lobby bill abstention medium score 15 Under review 9% abstention rate on lobbied bills vs 4% overall — 5pp differential across 43 lobbied-bill votes.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:117:1:390:G000568 Abstained on lobbied bill: FUTURE Networks Act House roll call #390 congress_votes congress_house:119:2:26:G000568 Abstained on lobbied bill: Department of the Treasury Appropriations Act, 2026 House roll call #26 congress_votes congress_house:118:1:672:G000568 Abstained on lobbied bill: Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2024 House roll call #672 congress_votes congress_house:119:2:125:G000568 Abstained on lobbied bill: Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Reviews Act House roll call #125
vote party alignment low score 12 Core Votes with Republicans 96% of the time — 13 breaks from the majority across 327 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:2:77:G000568 Scored vote row House roll call #77 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:79:G000568 Scored vote row House roll call #79 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:78:G000568 Scored vote row House roll call #78
outside spend spike low score 10 Core $235 in outside spending on record.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4062020251206437069 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40620202… fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4071820251209454069 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40718202… fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4090920251290461201 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40909202… fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4062020251206437014 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40620202…
Generated by Cooked on July 9, 2026. Data sourced from FEC.gov, Congress.gov, and LDA Senate public records.