Data Coverage votes: complete lobbying: missing bill linkage: partial finance receipts: complete finance spending: complete independent expenditures: exhausted
Profile completeness: 58%
Caveats Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent. Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount. Independent expenditures returned no records after repeated attempts. Unavailable Data The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.
issue overlap medium score 100 Requires context Government Operations, Finance & Banking, Trade & Commerce appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $186,918 in overlapping funding across 266 lobbying filings.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420715569 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420715346 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420715289 Contribution in overlapping issue area FEC receipt 40311202…
temporal proximity high score 100 Core $299,800 in contributions landed within 30 days of 85 congressional votes.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:1:327:M001188 Vote near contribution window House roll call #327 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:310:M001188 Vote near contribution window House roll call #310 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:311:M001188 Vote near contribution window House roll call #311 congress_votes congress_house:119:1:312:M001188 Vote near contribution window House roll call #312 congress_votes
multi registrant bill pressure high score 80 Under review 18 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Expanding Access to Capital Act of 2023, Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act, Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2024 were lobbied by up to 434 independent firms.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:2:78:M001188 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #78 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:80:M001188 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #80 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:77:M001188 Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure House roll call #77
registrant client capture medium score 50 Under review Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).
Source Record Rationale Link lobbying_filings lda:ld2:1462f1c5-80f9-4f0f-bbc4-77f8b8445354:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 1462f1c5… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:7c651ae4-0a98-48a0-829a-6c1943dd6113:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 7c651ae4… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:178319a7-dc7c-4516-892b-911ec2ab1577:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 178319a7…
pre vote surge medium score 50 Requires context $87,075 in contributions in the 14 days before a vote on "On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended" (Wed Dec 10 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)) — 3.4x the baseline daily rate.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:1:316:M001188 Vote with pre-vote contribution surge House roll call #316 fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420715451 Contribution in pre-vote surge window FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420715569 Contribution in pre-vote surge window FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420715289 Contribution in pre-vote surge window
post vote reward medium score 44 Requires context $163,525 in contributions in the 30 days after a vote on "On Agreeing to the Resolution" (Tue Dec 02 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)) — 2.9x the baseline daily rate.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:1:309:M001188 Vote with post-vote contribution reward House roll call #309 fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420715445 Contribution in post-vote reward window FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420715388 Contribution in post-vote reward window FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420715416 Contribution in post-vote reward window FEC receipt 40311202…
lobby donate overlap medium score 43 Requires context Lobby-donate overlap: 5 client-employer overlaps and 2 dual-path registrants — $17,000 in overlapping contributions.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4010820261300488782 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40108202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4072020251209589326 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40720202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4010820261300488795 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40108202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4010820261300488802 Contribution from convergent employer FEC receipt 40108202…
vote deviation medium score 33 Under review $62,167 in contributions came from Government Operations — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Transportation, Social Policy without matching funding.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420715569 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420715346 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40311202… fec_contributions fec_contribution:sub:4031120261420715289 Contribution row used in funding profile FEC receipt 40311202…
bipartisan defection cluster medium score 27 Requires context Voted against party majority alongside cross-party defectors in 9 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:2:228:M001188 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #228 congress_votes congress_house:118:1:721:M001188 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #721 congress_votes congress_house:118:1:723:M001188 Bipartisan defection vote House roll call #723
lobby bill abstention medium score 21 Under review 13% abstention rate on lobbied bills vs 6% overall — 7pp differential across 47 lobbied-bill votes.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:119:2:75:M001188 Abstained on lobbied bill: Home Appliance Protection and Affordability Act House roll call #75 congress_votes congress_house:119:2:224:M001188 Abstained on lobbied bill: 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act House roll call #224 congress_votes congress_house:119:2:125:M001188 Abstained on lobbied bill: Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Reviews Act House roll call #125 congress_votes congress_house:119:2:57:M001188 Abstained on lobbied bill: 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act House roll call #57
vote party alignment low score 10 Core Votes with Democrats 97% of the time — 10 breaks from the majority across 318 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:2:77:M001188 Scored vote row House roll call #77 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:79:M001188 Scored vote row House roll call #79 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:78:M001188 Scored vote row House roll call #78
Generated by Cooked on July 9, 2026. Data sourced from FEC.gov, Congress.gov, and LDA Senate public records.