Evidence Casebook

Data Coverage

Profile completeness: 75%

Caveats

• Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent.
• Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount.

Unavailable Data

The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.

$2,210 in contributions came from Education, Government Operations — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Defense & Security, Healthcare without matching funding.

11 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Jackie Walorski Maternal and Child Home Visiting Reauthorization Act of 2022, Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024, Social Security Fairness Act of 2023 were lobbied by up to 461 independent firms.

Lobby-donate overlap: 10 dual-path registrants — $3,414 in overlapping contributions.

Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).

Government Operations, Education appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $2,210 in overlapping funding across 46 lobbying filings.

Voted against party majority alongside cross-party defectors in 13 roll calls.

Votes with Democrats 94% of the time — 14 breaks from the majority across 236 roll calls.

$11,560 in contributions landed within 30 days of 20 congressional votes.

Gwendolyn Sontheim accounts for 29% of contributions.

$125 in outside spending on record.