Evidence Casebook

Data Coverage

Profile completeness: 58%

Caveats

• Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent.
• Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount.
• Independent expenditures returned no records after repeated attempts.

Unavailable Data

The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.

Government Operations, Healthcare, Trade & Commerce appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $91,850 in overlapping funding across 149 lobbying filings.

$92,080 in contributions landed within 30 days of 69 congressional votes.

14 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Standardizing Permitting and Expediting Economic Development Act, 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act, SCREEN Act were lobbied by up to 400 independent firms.

$54,900 in contributions came from Government Operations — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Social Policy, Taxation without matching funding.

Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).

$32,100 in contributions in the 14 days before a vote on "On Agreeing to the Resolution" (Tue Dec 02 2025 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)) — 3.3x the baseline daily rate.

9% abstention rate on lobbied bills vs 5% overall — 4pp differential across 43 lobbied-bill votes.

Lobby-donate overlap: 1 client-employer overlap — $1,000 in overlapping contributions.

Votes with Democrats 99% of the time — 2 breaks from the majority across 258 roll calls.