Evidence Casebook

Data Coverage

Profile completeness: 58%

Caveats

• Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent.
• Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount.
• Independent expenditures returned no records after repeated attempts.

Unavailable Data

The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.

17 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Expanding Access to Capital Act of 2023, Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act, Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2024 were lobbied by up to 434 independent firms.

Outlier among House Republican (n=300) on Funding HHI, Top contributor share — max deviation 3.6 sigma from peer average.

Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).

Finance & Banking, Government Operations, Trade & Commerce appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $7,300 in overlapping funding across 107 lobbying filings.

Lobby-donate overlap: 4 dual-path registrants — $4,000 in overlapping contributions.

$24,114 in contributions landed within 30 days of 48 congressional votes.

Cliff Asness accounts for 29% of contributions.

Votes with Republicans 98% of the time — 6 breaks from the majority across 241 roll calls.

$275 in contributions came from Trade & Commerce, Government Operations — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Technology & Communications, Transportation without matching funding.