Evidence Casebook

Data Coverage

Profile completeness: 58%

Caveats

• Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent.
• Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount.
• Independent expenditures returned no records after repeated attempts.

Unavailable Data

The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.

15 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Expanding Access to Capital Act of 2023, Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act, Department of Education Appropriations Act, 2024 were lobbied by up to 434 independent firms.

$208 in contributions came from Government Operations, Trade & Commerce — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Technology & Communications, Transportation without matching funding.

Government Operations, Trade & Commerce, Education appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $270 in overlapping funding across 109 lobbying filings.

Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).

Outlier among House Democrat (n=302) on Funding HHI — max deviation 2.3 sigma from peer average.

Lobby-donate overlap: 3 dual-path registrants — $2,800 in overlapping contributions.

$7,398 in contributions landed within 30 days of 65 congressional votes.

Votes with Democrats 98% of the time — 4 breaks from the majority across 206 roll calls.