Data Coverage votes: complete lobbying: missing bill linkage: partial finance receipts: complete finance spending: complete independent expenditures: complete
Profile completeness: 75%
Caveats Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent. Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount. Unavailable Data The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.
multi registrant bill pressure high score 80 Under review 15 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Social Security Fairness Act of 2023, Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2025, Lower Health Care Costs Act were lobbied by up to 461 independent firms.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes senate_roll_call:118:2:326:NJ:KIM Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure Senate vote #326 congress_votes senate_roll_call:118:2:339:NJ:KIM Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure Senate vote #339 congress_votes senate_roll_call:118:2:328:NJ:KIM Vote on bill with coordinated lobbying pressure Senate vote #328
abstention on passage votes high score 51 Requires context Participated in 90% of all votes but only 65% of passage votes — a 25 percentage-point gap with 6 missed passage votes.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes congress_house:118:2:85:K000394 Missed passage vote House roll call #85 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:84:K000394 Missed passage vote House roll call #84 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:82:K000394 Missed passage vote House roll call #82 congress_votes congress_house:118:2:78:K000394 Missed passage vote House roll call #78 congress_votes
lobby donate overlap medium score 51 Requires context Lobby-donate overlap: 5 dual-path registrants — $3,750 in overlapping contributions.
Source Record Rationale Link lda_203_contributions lda:ld203:7f91318b-8896-40ad-9d19-249cd863e67f LD-203 contribution from dual-path registrant LD-203 filing 7f91318b… lda_203_contributions lda:ld203:6631b7d9-d777-4552-b054-71114874f1f7 LD-203 contribution from dual-path registrant LD-203 filing 6631b7d9… lda_203_contributions lda:ld203:41f60da8-7a00-4fde-8485-ff80cb0b4fe3 LD-203 contribution from dual-path registrant LD-203 filing 41f60da8… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:a17803b5-1957-40ab-96fe-ea216533171a:0
peer anomaly medium score 50 Core Outlier among Senate Democrat (n=56) on Outside spend ratio — max deviation 2.5 sigma from peer average.
registrant client capture medium score 50 Under review Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).
Source Record Rationale Link lobbying_filings lda:ld2:178319a7-dc7c-4516-892b-911ec2ab1577:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 178319a7… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:7c651ae4-0a98-48a0-829a-6c1943dd6113:3 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 7c651ae4… lobbying_filings lda:ld2:1462f1c5-80f9-4f0f-bbc4-77f8b8445354:0 Lobbying filing from captured registrant LDA filing 1462f1c5…
outside spend spike low score 38 Core $80,948 in outside spending on record.
Source Record Rationale Link fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4052320251203749006 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40523202… fec_independent_expenditures fec_independent_expenditure:sub:4052320251203749002 Outside spending row FEC expenditure 40523202…
bipartisan defection cluster medium score 24 Requires context Voted against party majority alongside cross-party defectors in 8 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes senate_roll_call:119:1:646:NJ:KIM Bipartisan defection vote Senate vote #646 congress_votes senate_roll_call:118:2:325:NJ:KIM Bipartisan defection vote Senate vote #325 congress_votes senate_roll_call:119:1:647:NJ:KIM Bipartisan defection vote Senate vote #647
vote party alignment low score 18 Core Votes with Democrats 94% of the time — 13 breaks from the majority across 236 roll calls.
Source Record Rationale Link congress_votes senate_roll_call:118:2:320:NJ:KIM Scored vote row Senate vote #320 congress_votes senate_roll_call:118:2:322:NJ:KIM Scored vote row Senate vote #322 congress_votes senate_roll_call:118:2:321:NJ:KIM Scored vote row Senate vote #321
Generated by Cooked on May 9, 2026. Data sourced from FEC.gov, Congress.gov, and LDA Senate public records.