Evidence Casebook

Data Coverage

Profile completeness: 75%

Caveats

• Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings have not been ingested — signals depending on this data are absent.
• Bill-to-vote crosswalk are partially available — related signals may undercount.

Unavailable Data

The following data sources were not available for this politician: Lobbying disclosure (LD-2) filings.

Outlier among House Democrat (n=302) on Outside spend ratio, Funding HHI — max deviation 5.9 sigma from peer average.

11 voted bills had coordinated lobbying pressure — Standardizing Permitting and Expediting Economic Development Act, Expediting Federal Broadband Deployment Reviews Act, To direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Venezuela that have not been authorized by Congress. were lobbied by up to 400 independent firms.

Government Operations, Healthcare, Education appear in both lobbying filings and campaign contributions — $1,800 in overlapping funding across 68 lobbying filings.

$725,540 in outside spending on record.

$1,000 in contributions came from Government Operations — areas with no matching votes. votes appear in Defense & Security, Energy & Environment without matching funding.

Florida Sugar Cane League, FEDERAL SOLUTIONS, LLC, Fourth Street Advocacy (Corsa Potomac, Llc) are heavily concentrated — top client accounts for 84%+ of revenue (HHI 8649).

Pima County has triple-path influence: FEC donations, lobbying activity, and LD-203 PAC contributions — $4,426 total across 1 entity.

$17,510 in contributions landed within 30 days of 65 congressional votes.

Lobby-donate overlap: 1 client-employer overlap and 1 dual-path registrant — $4,426 in overlapping contributions.

Votes with Democrats 97% of the time — 5 breaks from the majority across 168 roll calls.